He came from a peasant family from 12 years of age worked in factories and mines of Donbas as a locksmith. After removal from power resided in the dacha near Moscow, dictating his memoirs that were published in the West.
One of the sons of Khrushchev, Leonid, military aviator, fought and lost in 1943, the place of his death is not fully known; else - Sergei, a professor of engineer emigrated to the USA.
Since 1918, he was a member of the Bolshevik party, during the civil war he fought as a commissioner, after its completion he was an activist and head of the party.
In 1929 he was sent to the Industrial Academy in Moscow, where he studied together with Nadezhda Aliłujewą, wife of Stalin. This knowledge led to a rapid career: in 1932 he became secretary of the committee in Moscow, in 1934 became a member of the Central Committee of VKP (b), in 1939 - Secretary of the Central Committee of VKP (b) of Ukraine (the highest position of the party in the Ukraine) and a member of the Political Bureau of the VCP ( b). As a member of the Military Council of the Kiev Special Military District took part in planning the "liberation of Western Ukraine" during the Soviet attack on Poland on September 17, 1939, then as party boss in Ukraine led her sovietization (including the deportation of Poles). In the years 1941-1945 was also a member of the council of war of many fronts.
In 1949 he again became the first secretary of the Moscow party committee and secretary of the Central Committee. Khrushchev, as a typical representative of the Stalinist cadres had never objected to the terror of Stalin managed. The road to the summit of power [edit]
According to incomplete information confirmed at the beginning of 1953, in connection with the planning of a new purge by Stalin in the party apparatus above, Khrushchev and his closest associates: directing the party apparatus Malenkov, Bulganin and defense minister directing apparatus of terror Beria, became a part of a conspiracy to kill dictator. Death of Stalin's reference to their initiative, opened the way for the government conspirators. However, their mutual distrust and fear the most cunning of them - Beria, resulted in relentless intrigue, subterfuge and violent mutual reshuffle in power.
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